Ilya Viktrovich Scherbovich (born December 23, 1974) is a Russian businessman and manager, president and managing partner of the investment company United Capital Partners. 

In 2000-2001, Ilya Scherbovich was a member of the Supervisory Board of JSCB Sberbank of Russia. In 2006-2007, he was the head of the investment business of Deutsche Bank in Russia. In 2006-2007 (according to other sources, in 2003-2007) he worked as President of Deutsche UFG. Since 2007, he's been the president of the United Capital Partners Group (UCP). In 2012 and 2013, Scherbovich was a member of the board of directors of Rosneft, Transneft and Federal Grid Company in the status of an independent director. He was also a member of the board of directors of Uralmash Oil and Gas Equipment Holding, jointly established by UCP and Uralmash in 2012.

According to Forbes, in 2017, Scherbovich ranked 111th in the list of Russia's richest businessmen with a fortune of $950 million.